If I have a directory nested with files and folders within folders with files and so on, is there any way to delete all the files and folders without all the strenuous command typingIf you know where the file might be, open the terminal, navigate to the directory and run find. When I use the rmdir command it only removes empty folders. From terminal window: When I use the rm command it can only remove files.Find / -print wc -l Substitute your directory name for the slash. I found a solution in UNIX Secrets, 2nd Ed. If you want to search your Home directory instead, replace the dot with /, and if you want to It's now time to create a folder within your system.Rob, I also recently needed a file count.
![]() Search For Files And Directories Osx Terminal Plus The Folder"Semester") are created instead of one: mkdir mistakes: two folders instead of oneBy running mkdir Second semester, I've accidentally created 2 files: one called "Second" and one called "semester." This is because my computer interprets the space between the two words as a delineation between two folders names, not just a space in the middle of one name.Clearly, we need a different way to indicate "Second semester" is all one file name not two separate ones. In theory, I'd run mkdir Second semester to create a folder inside called "Second semester," right?Nope! □ You need to make special considerations for folder names that contain spaces.Notice that, by running mkdir Second semester , two folders (1. You need to run cd plus the folder name to do that! Folder names with multiple wordsIn our example, the folder should be called "Second semester." We've just created a folder called "School" in order to stay organized. Cd DesktopMake a directory (folder) called School: mkdir SchoolChange directories into the School directory: cd SchoolYour Terminal window will look like this: Make a "School" directory (mkdir School) and move into it (cd School)Simply making a folder using mkdir doesn't move you into that folder. Substitute another folder name from the list outputted by the ls command). The "Desktop" or "Documents" folder could be a good place to be.You can run the following commands, hitting the Enterkey after each.Print the working directory (see where you are): pwdList the contents of your current directory: lsChange directories into the Desktop directory (if you don't have a Desktop folder, it's fine. Download pdf editor for free for macThe dot at the top left of the image represents the overall project folder. The structure is exactly as I described above, and thousands of web projects use it!Below is a screenshot from the project's documentation. They'll put the code in one folder named for the project with several subfolders inside in order to organize their code well.These subfolders could include an img subfolder for holding images that will appear on the website or a css folder to hold all the CSS, i.e., style rules for the project (which color the text should be, how big the headers will be, etc).This folder structure is even formalized in something called the HTML5 boilerplate. I just want to show you the classic structure of these kinds of projects so you can see that folder creation via Terminal isn't just useful for school purposes: it's also the kind of thing programmers do every day.Many programmers use a very classic folder and file structure when building basic webpages. A folder is just a folder! However, when you're a programmer, it's important to keep your code structured and organized.Maybe you don't have any experience yet with HTML or CSS, the languages you'll use to set up the content and appearance of web pages. We want a space to just be a literal space, not for Terminal to interpret it as a way to separate multiple folder names.In programming, you'll often use backslashes to escape special characters!Use hyphens instead of spaces to create a different folder name entirely (i.e., mkdir Second-semester )You can use quotation marks: □ Multiword folder name with quotation marksOr escape (meaning ignore the special meaning of) the space by prefacing it with a backslash, a confusing but common programming habit: Multiword folder name with an escaped character (via a backslash)Whether you use quotation marks or a backslash in order to create folders with multiple words, you'll be all set.Now it's your turn! Create folders for the school subjects listed above:Hint: remember that for the Art History folder, you'll need a backlash after the word "Art" because it's two words, or you'll need to put it in quotation marks! Code exampleCreating folders is exactly the same process whether or not there will be code inside of them. ![]()
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